What technique is generally employed for applying acrylic nails?

The sculpting technique is primarily used for applying acrylic nails because it allows the technician to create a customized nail shape and length directly on the natural nail or a plastic form. This method involves the use of a mixture of liquid monomer and powder polymer, which hardens to form a durable extension that adheres well to the natural nail. The sculpting technique also enables precision in design, as the technician can mold the acrylic to achieve the desired shape and contour, offering a more personalized result for each client.

In contrast, filing and buffing techniques are typically used after the acrylic application to refine and smooth the nails, ensuring a polished finish. The painting technique pertains to applying color or designs on the nails after the acrylic application is complete, rather than the actual process of applying the acrylic itself. Therefore, while each of these methods plays a role in the overall nail enhancement process, the sculpting technique is specifically integral to the application of acrylic nails.